Formula concerning the representativeness of social associates tend to be specified merely
Rules in regards to the representativeness of personal lovers are specified merely in terms of the national-level tripartite looks, the commercial and Social Council (HSR). Per tripartite work No. 103/2007, best peak-level trade unions and employersa€™ organisations that signify at the least 100,000 workforce and companies in at least five (from eight) regions (greater territorial units, VUC) can be involved in the HSR. Trade unions have to be energetic in a number of areas. There is no representativeness criterion for trade unions relating to collective bargaining while the summary of collective agreements (a representativeness criterion was actually temporarily launched from 1 Sep 2011 to 31 December 2012 via amendments with the Labour laws).
More information on the representativeness on the major social mate companies are located in Eurofounda€™s representativeness study regarding the cross-industry personal associates or even in Eurofounda€™s sectoral representativeness research.
Trade unions
About trade-union representation
Trade unions bring a lengthy customs in Slovakia. Account in unions was voluntary and a€“ apart from specialist soldiers a€“ no specific gang of workforce is excluded from signing up for trade unions. The procedure of trade union organizations is actually managed by Act No. 83/1990 about organization of citizens. As a holdover from organisation of trade unions functioning in socialist political system before 1989, trade unions are usually organized by sectors. They have been contained in the private also general public groups.
Trade unions become prepared at sector along with local team grade. Trade unions will often have energetic customers, many trade unions retain the account of the retired members besides.
Trade union account and trade-union thickness
2015
2016
2017
2018
2022
Origin
Trade union density with respect to effective workers
OECD/AIAS ICTWSS Databases 2021
Trade-union occurrence regarding productive workers
authora€™s very own estimate
Trade-union membership in 1000s
OECD/AIAS ICTWSS Database 2021
Trade-union membership in 1000s
2013a€“2018 is dependant on details from KOZ SR, NKOS and VSOZ and estimations concerning KUK
2022 will be based upon facts of KOZ SR, SOS, NKOS and estimations on KUK and other maybe not affiliated unions.
Important trade union confederations and federations
There is one dominating trade-union confederation in the country: the Confederation of Trade Unions for the Slovak Republic (KOZ SR). In 2022, KOZ SR associated 25 sectoral trade-union organizations with about 243,000 users. In Oct 2018, a brand new trade-union confederation, Joint Trade Unions of Slovakia (SOS), was actually demonstrated. The following biggest may be the individual Christian Trade Unions of Slovakia (NKOS), followed closely by the Confederation of ways and Culture (KUK) and General free-trade Union organization (VSOZ), that have actually a substantially reduced account a€“ according to available facts and estimations, they might has over 5,000 customers as a whole.
Principal trade-union confederations and federations
Longer identity
Abbreviation
Users
Involved with collective bargaining?
Konfederacia odborovych zvazov Slovenskej republiky (Confederation of Trade Unions from the Slovak Republic)
Splocne odbory Slovenska (Joint Trade Unions use the weblink of Slovakia)
About 26,000-28,000 (2022)
Certainly, via the users
Nezavisle krestanske odbory Slovenska (free Christian Trade Unions of Slovakia)
About 3,000 (2022)
Vseobecny slobodny odborovy zvaz (General Free Trade Union Association)
No recent information readily available
No considerable organisational variations were held inside KOZ SR until 2006. Mergers of sector trade unions associated to KOZ SR happened mainly in 2007a€“2009. In 2007, the Slovak trade-union of people Services, in 2008, the Independent community path Transport Union and in 2009 the Metallurgy Union merged together with the Metal Trade Union (OZ Kovo). In 2008, the fabric, clothes and commander Union and Transport Union joined with all the Construction trade-union relationship (OZ Stavba) and founded the built-in trade-union organization (IOZ) on 1 January 2009. During 2009, the Chemical trade-union merged because of the Slovak trade-union Association concerning Energy staff members and established a joint focus and compound Workers Union (ECHOZ). Since 2012, some trade unionists remaining the trade-union associations connected to KOZ SR and set up brand-new trade union organizations – brand new degree Trade Unions, the Trade Union Association of Nurses and Midwifes, the newest Trade Union organization of authorities, the Modern Trade Unions Volkswagen plus the popular Trade Unions AIOS. In 2018, these unions set up Joint Trade Unions of Slovakia (SOS). In accordance with the offered records, the VSOZ is dissolved in 2022. No info is readily available about changes in the KUK and about other trade unions, that are not affiliated to any with the above-mentioned biggest trade unions.